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# Copyright 2014 - present MongoDB, Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. use strict; use warnings; package MongoDB::BulkWriteView; # ABSTRACT: Bulk write operations against a query document use version; our $VERSION = 'v2.0.2'; use Moo; use MongoDB::Error; use MongoDB::_Types qw( Boolish Document IxHash ); use Types::Standard qw( Maybe ArrayRef InstanceOf ); use boolean; use namespace::clean -except => 'meta'; # A hash reference containing a MongoDB query document has _query => ( is => 'ro', isa => IxHash, coerce => IxHash->coercion, required => 1 ); # Originating bulk write object for executing write operations. has _bulk => ( is => 'ro', isa => InstanceOf['MongoDB::BulkWrite'], required => 1, handles => [qw/_enqueue_write/] ); has _collation => ( is => 'ro', isa => Maybe [Document], ); has _array_filters => ( is => 'ro', isa => Maybe [ArrayRef[Document]], ); has _upsert => ( is => 'ro', isa => Boolish, default => 0, ); sub collation { my ($self, $collation) = @_; return $self->new( %$self, _collation => $collation ); } sub arrayFilters { my ( $self, $array_filters ) = @_; return $self->new( %$self, _array_filters => $array_filters ); } sub upsert { my ($self) = @_; unless ( @_ == 1 ) { MongoDB::UsageError->throw("the upsert method takes no arguments"); } return $self->new( %$self, _upsert => true ); } sub update_many { push @_, "update_many"; goto &_update; } sub update_one { push @_, "update_one"; goto &_update; } sub replace_one { push @_, "replace_one"; goto &_update; } sub _update { my $method = pop @_; my ( $self, $doc ) = @_; my $type = ref $doc; unless ( @_ == 2 && grep { $type eq $_ } qw/HASH ARRAY Tie::IxHash/ ) { MongoDB::UsageError->throw("argument to $method must be a single hashref, arrayref or Tie::IxHash"); } if ( ref $doc eq 'ARRAY' ) { MongoDB::UsageError->throw("array reference to $method must have key/value pairs") if @$doc % 2; $doc = Tie::IxHash->new(@$doc); } elsif ( ref $doc eq 'HASH' ) { $doc = Tie::IxHash->new(%$doc); } $self->_bulk->_retryable( 0 ) if $method eq 'update_many'; my $update = { q => $self->_query, u => $doc, multi => $method eq 'update_many' ? true : false, upsert => boolean( $self->_upsert ), is_replace => $method eq 'replace_one', (defined $self->_collation ? (collation => $self->_collation) : ()), (defined $self->_array_filters ? (arrayFilters => $self->_array_filters) : ()), }; $self->_enqueue_write( [ update => $update ] ); return; } sub delete_many { my ($self) = @_; $self->_bulk->_retryable( 0 ); $self->_enqueue_write( [ delete => { q => $self->_query, limit => 0, ( defined $self->_collation ? ( collation => $self->_collation ) : () ), (defined $self->_array_filters ? (arrayFilters => $self->_array_filters) : ()), } ] ); return; } sub delete_one { my ($self) = @_; $self->_enqueue_write( [ delete => { q => $self->_query, limit => 1, ( defined $self->_collation ? ( collation => $self->_collation ) : () ), (defined $self->_array_filters ? (arrayFilters => $self->_array_filters) : ()), } ] ); return; } 1; __END__ =pod =encoding UTF-8 =head1 NAME MongoDB::BulkWriteView - Bulk write operations against a query document =head1 VERSION version v2.0.2 =head1 SYNOPSIS my $bulk = $collection->initialize_ordered_bulk_op; # Update one document matching the selector bulk->find( { a => 1 } )->update_one( { '$inc' => { x => 1 } } ); # Update all documents matching the selector bulk->find( { a => 2 } )->update_many( { '$inc' => { x => 2 } } ); # Update all documents matching the selector, with respect to a collation bulk->find( { a => { '$gte' => 'F' } )->collation($collation) ->update_many( { '$inc' => { x => 2 } } ); # Update all documents bulk->find( {} )->update_many( { '$inc' => { x => 2 } } ); # Replace entire document (update with whole doc replace) bulk->find( { a => 3 } )->replace_one( { x => 3 } ); # Update one document matching the selector or upsert bulk->find( { a => 1 } )->upsert()->update_one( { '$inc' => { x => 1 } } ); # Update all documents matching the selector or upsert bulk->find( { a => 2 } )->upsert()->update_many( { '$inc' => { x => 2 } } ); # Replaces a single document matching the selector or upsert bulk->find( { a => 3 } )->upsert()->replace_one( { x => 3 } ); # Remove a single document matching the selector bulk->find( { a => 4 } )->delete_one(); # Remove all documents matching the selector bulk->find( { a => 5 } )->delete_many(); # Update any arrays with the matching filter bulk->find( {} )->arrayFilters([ { 'i.b' => 1 } ])->update_many( { '$set' => { 'y.$[i].b' => 2 } } ); # Remove all documents matching the selector, with respect to a collation bulk->find( { a => { '$gte' => 'F' } )->collation($collation)->delete_many(); # Remove all documents bulk->find( {} )->delete_many(); =head1 DESCRIPTION This class provides means to specify write operations constrained by a query document. To instantiate a C<MongoDB::BulkWriteView>, use the L<find|MongoDB::BulkWrite/find> method from L<MongoDB::BulkWrite>. Except for L</arrayFilters>, L</collation> and L</upsert>, all methods have an empty return on success; an exception will be thrown on error. =head1 METHODS =head2 arrayFilters $bulk->arrayFilters( $array_filters )->update_many( $modification ); Returns a new C<MongoDB::BulkWriteView> object, where the specified arrayFilter will be used to determine which array elements to modify for an update operation on an array field. =head2 collation $bulk->collation( $collation )->delete_one; Returns a new C<MongoDB::BulkWriteView> object, where the specified collation will be used to determine which documents match the query document. A collation can be specified for any deletion, replacement, or update. =head2 delete_many $bulk->delete_many; Removes all documents matching the query document. =head2 delete_one $bulk->delete_one; Removes a single document matching the query document. =head2 replace_one $bulk->replace_one( $doc ); Replaces the document matching the query document. The document to replace must not have any keys that begin with a dollar sign, C<$>. =head2 update_many $bulk->update_many( $modification ); Updates all documents matching the query document. The modification document must have all its keys begin with a dollar sign, C<$>. =head2 update_one $bulk->update_one( $modification ); Updates a single document matching the query document. The modification document must have all its keys begin with a dollar sign, C<$>. =head2 upsert $bulk->upsert->replace_one( $doc ); Returns a new C<MongoDB::BulkWriteView> object that will treat every update, update_one or replace_one operation as an upsert operation. =head1 AUTHORS =over 4 =item * David Golden <david@mongodb.com> =item * Rassi <rassi@mongodb.com> =item * Mike Friedman <friedo@friedo.com> =item * Kristina Chodorow <k.chodorow@gmail.com> =item * Florian Ragwitz <rafl@debian.org> =back =head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE This software is Copyright (c) 2018 by MongoDB, Inc. This is free software, licensed under: The Apache License, Version 2.0, January 2004 =cut